1.Types of cargo aircraft in air transport

There are 3 types of air cargo service aircraft, including:

• Passenger Aircraft/ Passenger flight (PAX): aircraft that can carry both passengers and cargo
• Freighter (F)/Cargo Aircraft Only (CAO): cargo aircraft
• Air cargo charter (charter): Charter flight

1.1 Passenger Aircraft/ Passenger flight (PAX): aircraft that can carry both passengers and cargo

This is a type of aircraft that can carry both cargo and passengers during transportation. The cargo will be placed in the lower deck compartment, also known as the belly (belly/lower) and the remaining area will be used to transport passengers. For this type of aircraft, airlines often have very strict regulations on the maximum size and weight per piece of any shipment with a confirmed reservation.

Airlines often take advantage of the space in passenger flights to transport commercial cargo. This helps optimize resource use and increase revenue from flights. Cargo is packed and loaded in containers, pallets or specialized plastic bags. Then it is arranged in the luggage compartment or auxiliary cargo compartment.

PAX aircraft are often used for flights with the need to quickly transfer goods. Or medium-haul flights with not too large cargo transportation needs. However, due to the limited cargo space compared to cargo aircraft. They often cannot meet the requirements of large-scale cargo transportation.

1.2 Freighter (F)/Cargo Aircraft Only (CAO): cargo aircraft

A type of cargo aircraft will not carry passengers but only crew and cargo. The main deck/upper deck (main deck) and the lower deck of the aircraft are both used to transport cargo.

The advantage of this type of aircraft is that it does not have to share seats with passengers, so the amount of cargo carried will be much larger than that of a regular aircraft.

Cargo aircraft are capable of transporting a wide range of cargo. They can transport everything from parcels, letters, electronics to consumer goods, industrial goods, and even precious and sensitive goods.

Cargo aircraft are typically operated by cargo airlines or logistics companies. They ensure the transport of goods on cargo routes, provide express delivery services, transport goods in global supply chains, and support international trade.

Popular types of cargo aircraft include the Boeing 747 Freighter, Boeing 777F, Airbus A330F, and Airbus A380F. These aircraft are designed to carry cargo in the entire cabin, providing spacious space and high transport efficiency.

1.3 Air cargo charter (charter): Charter flight

The aviation term “Charter Flight” is a flight that is chartered as a whole flight according to the itinerary requested by the lessee. Charter flights can be used to transport passengers or cargo or a combination of both depending on the agreement between the lessor and the lessor.

Charter flights provide absolute flexibility for customers in transporting goods. Customers can adjust the schedule, decide the departure and destination points. As well as decide on the type of aircraft and cargo capacity to suit their requirements.

Charter flights are often used in the following situations

• Large cargo
• Valuable and sensitive goods
• Emergencies and shortages

Some aircraft offer charter flights

Airbus A330

The Airbus A330 is a passenger aircraft with cargo capabilities. With its versatile design, it offers ample cargo space and can be used to carry a variety of cargo.

Airbus A350

The Airbus A350 is a modern and fuel-efficient aircraft, used primarily for passenger service. However, some versions of the A350 are also capable of carrying cargo. With its flexibility in cargo space arrangements, it can meet special cargo transport needs.

Boeing 777

The Boeing 777 is one of the most popular aircraft in the passenger sector, but can also be used for cargo. With its flexible cargo compartment design and spacious space, the Boeing 777 is capable of carrying large amounts of cargo and meeting the requirements of medium to long-term cargo transportation.

Boeing 787

The Boeing 787, also known as the Dreamliner, is a multi-purpose wide-body aircraft. In addition to carrying passengers, the Boeing 787 version can also be configured to carry cargo. With a flexible cargo compartment and fuel efficiency, it brings efficiency and performance in cargo transportation.

2. HML is confident to be the leading air freight agent in the field of logistics.

With a team of experienced staff and a global network of agents, HML is committed to bringing customers the best and most professional service experience.

– HML is a GSA of major airlines: QH, QR, TK, TG, CZ, EY, .. and is also a direct agent of VN, BR, OZ, CI, …

– Monitor and check the status of goods carefully, promptly and proactively.

– Free, complete and accurate consultation.

HML SUPPLY CHAIN,. JSC

Tel: +84 82 369 2828

Email: infor@hml.com.vn

Website: hml.com.vn